As a component of the Howard University Library System, the Divinity Library supports the teaching and research needs of the School of Divinity and the Howard University community.

The Library of the School of Divinity traces its history to the founding of Howard University. Howard was established originally for the purpose of training "colored preachers and teachers."

Originally located in Douglas Hall, the School of Religion was relocated in the 1930's to the Carnegie Building. The building allowed considerable space for growth. In 1940, Dr Benjamin E. Mays, Dean of the School of Religion, purchased a portion of the Auburn Seminary Library collection when that seminary's library merged with the Union Theological Seminary Library. This single acquisition was a significant factor in the school receiving its first accreditation.

In 1977, the School of Religion moved to 1240 Randolph Street, N.W., marking the inception of the East Campus for Howard University. Although the school had upgraded facilities, there was insufficient space at that site. The space obstacles were removed in 1987, with the relocation of the School of Divinity to its current location. The Divinity Library can now fully realize Dr Mays' vision of a library commensurate with the academic and research interests of the school.